dc.description.abstract |
Data mining is the process of discovering new patterns from large data set
using di erent data analysis techniques. During the last few years, the appli-
cation of data mining techniques on educational data has gained importance.
The education data mining helps in discovering hidden patterns related to
various students academic activities and in predicting future performance
based on existing data. With the growing number of software solutions for
enhancing classroom environment, commonly called e-learning, collaborative
learning or in general Learning Management System, the importance of edu-
cation data mining is becoming more relevant for educational institutes. The
objective of conducting this study is to analyze student s activity patterns and
behaviors by applying data mining techniques and make predictions on their
outcomes. Activity logs from Learning Management System (LMS) were
collected for undergraduate students and were investigated through machine
learning, data mining techniques and statistical models in an attempt to
investigate how student activities, resource views, activities gap, previous
semester grades, prerequisite course grades etc impact on the student per-
formance. This research concludes that previous semester grades as well as
rst term activities have highest impact on student grades. The outcome
of this research will help in better understanding of how various parameters
e ect students performance positively and negatively. Trends and patterns
found using data mining techniques help the management in decision making
process. The results might be employed to help students to get aware that
in which course they need to focus to improve their performance, institutes
design their courseware, assist the instructor to identify the students needing
special attention and take desirable measures. |
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