Abstract:
This thesis presents a practicable study undertaken to establish decision aiding
parameters for switching to 4G/LTE technology directly from 2G without transition into 3G in
Pakistan. A list of stakeholders has been identified. Inferences of the stakeholders are conducted
for establishing pros and cons of this direct switching. Many parameters like business case,
technical feasibility, preparedness, frequency allocation, licensing related issues are discussed
appropriation wise.
This research work explores that present times are the commencement for development
of 3G and 4G mobile communication systems depending on government and political
interference and coexistence issues in Pakistan. However, the direct transition to 4G is a good
choice to pave way for future. The successful exploitation of 3G by the licensed telecom
operators is sure to transfigure the telecommunication industry in Pakistan and it is expected that
within a year telecom companies will launch 4G as well as the license has already been taken by
few companies for 4G. Although direct deployment of 4G from 2G is technically possible but the
direct launch of 4G should also consider the ecosystem of Pakistan which is not feasible for this
direct transition. Therefore, user-centric approach towards 4G adoption and deployment is the
main factor to consider at present. The study concludes that Pakistan at present should target 3G
deployment which is next natural step of evolution in telecommunication and it will act as a
catalyst for future 4G/LTE and 5G services in Pakistan
