MENACE OF CHILD MARRIAGE IN PAKISTAN: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY FROM LEGISLATORS’ PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

This research explores legislators’ perspectives on child marriage and relevant legislation in Pakistan, aiming to understand the challenges associated with the implementation of child marriage laws from the perspective of legislators. this study employs a qualitative research approach, using Key Informant Interviews with 13 legislators from both the Houses of Parliament of Pakistan (National Assembly and Senate). The findings reveal diverse perspectives among legislators regarding child marriage, with some acknowledging it as a pressing issue requiring legislative intervention, while others emphasize the importance of social and cultural factors in addressing the issue. Challenges related to the implementation of existing laws, including patriarchal attitudes, poverty, and inadequate legal socialization, are identified as significant barriers. Child marriage in Pakistan is a complex topic that involves legal, social, cultural and religious aspects. By analysing the themes and ideas of respondents, the researcher has uncovered the obstacles and complexities involved in resolving this widespread occurrence. When legislation and social norms collide, it is clear that legal frameworks alone are not enough to address child marriage. This study contributes to the existing literature by providing insights into legislators’ views on child marriage and legislation in Pakistan, which can inform evidence-based policy-making and intervention strategies to address this social issue effectively.