Fully-Integrated Shark-Fin Antenna using LTE and WiMAX/WLAN Applications

Abstract

With the advent of internet of things and increase demand of high technology to keep up with the worlds fast pace evolution in the fields of science, everything is connected to internet for communication purposes and ease for the mankind. Shark-fin antenna is solely for the communication between vehicles for better driving conditions and to avoid accidental incidents. Shark-fin antenna operates on the modern frequencies of LTE (long term evolution) and WiMAX/WLAN for speedy and efficient communication between automobiles. The traditional whip antenna could not serve the purpose of communication with vehicles, so there is a need for antenna which can provide that. That antenna must work on the frequencies with higher band to communicate within the milliseconds to avoid the collisions in traffic in time. Shark-fin antenna is the antenna which serves the purpose and does not work on one modern frequency but two of them which are common and is the latest in today‟s science. For better and safer driving environment, we do require the communication between vehicles. And it will be provided by Shark-fin antenna. With increase production of automobiles for general public and overall population of world, the world has finite space for accommodation. Science is working hard for the safety of population and minimizing the risks for public. As the automobiles on roads are increasing, the incidents involving human sacrifices are also increasing. According to world health organization (WHO), annually 1.35 million people die from road traffic accidents. To cover up for such problems and risks we need to develop an intelligent traffic solution. Shark-fin antenna provides such a solution to minimize such happenings and increase the overall life span of public by avoiding the road accidents by providing the communication between the vehicles for sharing traffic information.