Nickel is a common and abundantly found material. Nickel composite coatings have been useful in providing optimal protection against corrosion and one of the abundantly researched composite coatings. The primary focus ...

For bone tissue engineering and bone remodelling, functional biomaterials that connect the processes of angiogenesis and osteogenesis are essential. The presence of nanoparticles in polymers results in the creation of ...

Over the past few decades, most piezoelectric ceramic devices such as filter, actuators, sensors and so on, have been designed from lead-based piezoelectric ceramic materials, such as PZT, because of their excellent p ...

Cancer is amongst the most complex global health issues which continues to demand serious action. Several treatments including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery are being practiced but they have multiple limitations. ...

Optical transparencies allow light to easily pass through and are widely used in applications such as lenses and optics, windows and glass panes, photovoltaic devices, displays and screens. This study aims to work on ...

Smart windows are innovative window systems that are essential for sustainable building design because they can dynamically modify their transparency and boost energy efficiency by optimizing natural light, lowering ...

Following research investigates the potential of carbon derived from sweet limetta and orange peels for synthesis of graphene and its potential application in water purification membranes. Green-sourced carbon, due to ...

Utilizing strain-induced polarization to amplify the performance of photo-catalytic water splitting systems has garnered significant attention. However, achieving efficient charge separation, high underwater suspension ...

According to world population studies, by 2050 population exceeds 10 billion and water scarcity will affect more than four billion people. In Pakistan, water quality has been compromised because of rapid urban expansion, ...

Present project aims a molecular fabrication approach to study the behaviour of foulants on planar surfaces at specifically controlled pH for the polymeric thin films coatings fabricated by electrostatic layer-by-layer ...