Salmonella Typhi is the causal agent of typhoid fever, a potentially fatal disease that affects millions of people worldwide. The rise of multidrug-resistant bacteria in Pakistan has made traditional antibiotic treatments ...

Klebsiella pneumoniae is a gram-negative, nosocomial bacteria reported to be the second most common causative agent of Urinary tract infections. UTIs are one of the most common extra-intestinal infections occurring ...

Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTIs) are a major healthcare concern and are linked to the use of indwelling urinary catheters. In this study, we present an approach for the prevention and treatment of ...

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent metabolic and endocrine disorder in reproductive women. Under environmental conditions of constant light and light pollution, individual’s circadian rhythms are ...

Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common progressive neurodegenerative illness in older individuals, is characterized by declining cognitive ability. Cognitive decline and memory loss are two of the first pathological ...

In this study, bacterial ghosts (BGs) and hydrogels were analysed as means of drug delivery for the treatment of cancer. The BGs were loaded with drugs and hydrogels, providing a platform for various physiochemical ...

Escherichia coli is a prevalent commensal bacterial species that also exists in certain pathogenic forms which result in intestinal diseases. Two different pathotypes of E. coli that exist in nature are Extra-intestinal ...

Human’s haemostatic system fails to suppress undesirable blood clots due to insufficient activation of thrombolytic system, which leads to the obstruction of important arteries carrying oxygen and nutrients to imperative ...

The design and development of an efficient biomaterial which is capable of supporting growth of cells in 3D, is an important milestone for biomedical applications. Self assembling peptide hydrogels are promising ...

Elevated serum cholesterol is an important risk factor associated with atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. Several studies have reported a decrease in serum cholesterol during the consumption of high doses of ...