Abstract:
Following research investigates the potential of carbon derived from sweet limetta and
orange peels for synthesis of graphene and its potential application in water purification
membranes. Green-sourced carbon, due to its environmental sustainability, abundance,
and porosity, is being increasingly explored for these purposes. A combination of
oxidation, reduction processes, and exfoliation processes will be employed to produce the
green derived graphene derivative. Subsequently, porous graphene oxide will be
synthesized and reduced to form graphene oxide coatings, facilitating the development of
environmentally friendly products. Characterization techniques such as Energy Dispersive
Spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron
microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) will be utilized to establish a
correlation between the layered porous structure of the graphene nano- sheets and the
water purification effectiveness of the carbon. A direct link is intended to create between
the layered graphene structure and the advanced separation of toxic metal ions, ensuring
sustainability and reduction in carbon footprint