Design and fabrication of this particular active, bifunctional and also the robust catalyst represents the most difficult challenge in the water splitting. In this particular study, we developed a bifunctional heterogenous ...

Biodiesel is a good alternative to fulfill the demand for fossil fuels because of its properties, such as lower carbon footprint, nontoxicity, and biodegradability. The biodiesel production process is a highly energy-intensive ...

Nanoparticles are frequently employed in biological applications, medicine delivery, and water treatment. The concept of incorporation silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in membranes is useful for wound dressing and covering ...

This thesis work is done at the SCME, NUST under MS (Process System Engineering) program. The idea behind this effort is to design and model the Single and Twin-Screw Extruder and determining the local residence time ...

Flue gas containing carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere at Attock Refinery Limited from the heater which is used to heat process fluids. All of the flue gases are released without any treatment which further ...

The aim of our project is to recover flare gas and to use it in economical way so keeping in view the environmental aspect as well. Flaring of gas is a common practice in many countries of the world. Although many countries ...

The project focuses on the Vacuum Distillation Unit (VDU) design to refine the residue of the Atmospheric Distillation Column into the Asphalt, which is our targeted product. The simulation has been carried out through ...

Due to a lack of resources and technical capabilities, the World has been experiencing energy problems over the past few years. Furthermore, nonrenewable energy resources are rapidly depleting. As a result, the world has ...

The fertilizer industry is one of the largest industries in Pakistan in terms of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Pakistan is an agriculturally reliant nation with major exports being those from agricultural crops. Therefore, ...

Boilers are operated at 6-10% blowdown to ensure the safe operation. However, a significant amount of energy associated with the high temperature boiler blowdown is wasted when it is not treated within the plant. This ...