Mycoviruses are common and have been reported to infect nearly all significant fungal taxonomic groupings. Mycovirus neo-lifestyles have been revealed by the identification and characterization of huge number of ...

Leukemia refers to the cancer of white blood cells in which aberrant proliferation of immature blasts is seen due to the differentiation blockage. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the most common acute leukemia, is characterized ...

Hepatocellular carcinoma contributes excessively to the global burden of cancer. HCC affects developing countries due to poor healthcare systems and recently its incidence is on the rise globally. In Pakistan, HCC ...

The members of Poaceae/grass family consists of crops having economical and agricultural significance such as wheat, rice, maize and sorghum that can adapt to any terrestrial environment therefore wild progenitors of ...

Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC), a subgroup of extraintestinal pathogenic E.coli (ExPEC), poses a significant threat to poultry production and human health. The emergence of antibiotic-resistant APEC strains ...

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is commonly defined as a complex metabolic disorder marked by hyperglycemia, insulin insufficiency and inflammation. Hyperglycemia complemented by oxidative stress leads to dicarbonyl ...

Exosomes are naturally occurring extracellular vesicles with diameters varying from 30nm to 150nm that are enclosed by a lipid bilayer membrane like that of a human cell membrane. They are secreted by different types of ...

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disease characterized by significant neuronal loss and cognitive impairment. Besides the availability of various drugs for AD, still an effective treatment is ...

Acinetobacter baumannii, has become a critical concern due to its high prevalence and death rates, coupled with its potential to develop resistance to multiple antibiotics including carbapenem. In a current study, two ...

Breast cancer continues to pose a significant health challenge with an escalating incidence worldwide. Effective drug delivery mechanisms are pivotal for successful breast cancer treatment, with nanotechnology pioneering ...