Changing land use and land cover (LULC) poses a serious threat to the ecosystem and has broad ramifications for sustainable development, resource management, and city planning. Modelling and projecting LULC change dynamics ...

Flood forecasting and anticipation are becoming integral parts of disaster risk reduction because of the growing frequency and intensity of floods, which are consequences of climate change and urbanization. Pakistan, ...

Medical studies suggest that quality sleep/rest significantly reduces the risk of various psychological and physical ailments. Besides other leading factors, understanding the synergetic relationships between nature, traffic ...

This study investigates the challenge of improving concrete's photocatalytic characteristics while maintaining its mechanical strength. The research sought to equilibrate both properties by adding 5% and 7% photocatalysts ...

The past few decades have seen exponential increase in motorcycle usage especially in developing countries due to affordability, and lower travel times. There was a 371% increase in motorcycles only in Pakistan from 2005 ...

This study investigates the bond strength of recycled brick aggregate concrete (RBAC) in un-strengthened lap spliced reinforced beams, contributing to sustainable construction practices. The research examines the effects ...

Waste tires represent 2-3% of all waste collection, according to the world business council for development approximately 4-billion waste tires are currently in landfills and stockpiles. In past used of crumb rubber ...