Conflicts lead to various consequences; mass migration is one of them. The circumstances prevailing in Afghanistan, for almost four decades now, have led to the displacement of Afghan citizens in large numbers – both ...

Peacekeeping is one of the most important tools for conflict management and the most widely employed mechanism for introducing a modicum of stability in highly volatile, conflict stricken areas of the world. Peacekeepers ...

This study critically examines the human rights violations faced by transgender individuals (intersex) in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Pakistan, through the framework of Johan Galtung’s Peace and Violence theory. Using this ...

The emergence of social media has revolutionized the way ethnic identities are perceived and expressed. In this digitalized world it is important to understand how digital interactions seep into the real world. This research ...

The consequent turn of events in post-August 2021’ Afghanistan, surged an economic crisis in the country, pushing forth the health, education, food, refugee, and security crisis, which has concerned not only the Afghani ...

The phenomenon of climate change has not only exacerbated human suffering but also limited human freedom and choices. Climate change affects everyone, however, the impacts of climate change are not equal. The vulnerability ...

ABSTRACT Religion is considered a soft corner for everyone despite their differences and beliefs. It contributes to building a more inclusive, peaceful, and respectful society where individuals can coexist harmoniously ...

The doctrine of Responsibility to Protect adopted by the UN in 2005, was a result of the international community’s failure to prevent the horrors Rwandan Genocide and the Yugoslav wars, and sought to enhance the mechanisms ...

The growing digitization of the world and the development of information and communication technology in cyberspace have exposed states to a plethora of cyber threats. With its current ranking at 79 out of 183 states on ...

The intertwined and overlapping relationships between India, Pakistan, and China have evolved into a nuclear triangle. The three states have a regional and global presence of their own, while they also share borders with ...